美國歌手低音突破人類極限,人耳無法識別只有大象能聽到

，大體來說可以劃分為以下十九種風(fēng)格：

時間風(fēng)格代表人物

1910'-1920'

Ragtime（拉格泰姆爵士）Carlos Barbosa-LimaDick BakerBurt Bales

1910'-1930'

New Orleans（新奧爾良爵士）Louis ArmstrongBig Bill BissonnetteHenry "Red" Allen

1920'-1930'

Classic（古典爵士）Coleman HawkinsFats WallerLouis Armstrong

1920'-1930'

Dixieland（迪克西蘭爵士）Eddie CondonBob CrosbyCharlie Teagarden

1915-1960'

Standards（主流爵士樂）Bing CrosbyDee Dee BridgewaterNina Simone

1920'-1940'

Cool Jazz（冷爵士或西海岸爵士）Dave BrubeckLester YoungStan Getz

1930'-1940'

BigBand（大樂隊）Frank SinatraBenny GoodmanDuke Ellington

1940'-1960'

Swing（搖擺樂）Count BasieLouis ArmstrongElla Fitzgerald

1940'

Bop（波普）Charles MingusOscar PetersonSonny Rollins

1940'

Latin（拉丁爵士）Tito PuenteRay BarrettoThelonious Monk

1940'-

Brazilian Jazz（巴西爵士樂）Lisa OnoAzymuthLuiz Bonf

1950'

Avant-Garde （前衛(wèi)爵士）Cecil TaylorCharlie HadenMax Roach

1950'-

Post-Bop or Mainstream Jazz（后波普爵士或現(xiàn)代主流爵士）Elvin JonesGeorge BensonGil Evans

1950'-1960'

Third Stream（第三流派爵士）John LewisTeo MaceroGunther Schuller

1950'-1960'

Hard Bop（硬波普爵士）Art BlakeyElvin JonesThelonious Monk

1960'-

Free Jazz（自由爵士）Chick CoreaJohn ColtraneOrneete Coleman

1960'-

Fusion（融合爵士）Miles DavisMarvin GayeWayne Shorter

1970'-

Crossover Jazz（交叉風(fēng)格爵士）Bill EvansGeorge BensonQuincy Jones

Vocal Jazz（人聲爵士）Billie HolidayElla FitzgeraldGeorge Gershwin

下面我們將介紹幾種比較有影響的爵士風(fēng)格